[Federal Register: November 13, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 219)]
[Notices]
[Page 67774-67781]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr13no00-136]
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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration
[Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2000-55; Exemption Application No. D-
10863, et al.]
Grant of Individual Exemptions; Country Securities Corporation
(Countrywide)
AGENCY: Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Grant of individual exemptions.
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SUMMARY: This document contains exemptions issued by the Department of
Labor (the Department) from certain of the prohibited transaction
restrictions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(the Act) and/or the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code).
Notices were published in the Federal Register of the pendency
before the Department of proposals to grant such exemptions. The
notices set forth a summary of facts and representations contained in
each application for exemption and referred interested persons to the
respective applications for a complete statement of the facts and
representations. The applications have been available for public
inspection at the Department in Washington, DC. The notices also
invited interested persons to submit comments on the requested
exemptions to the Department. In addition the notices stated that any
interested person might submit a written request that a public hearing
be held (where appropriate). The applicants have represented that they
have complied with the requirements of the notification to interested
persons. No public comments and no requests for a hearing, unless
otherwise stated, were received by the Department.
The notices of proposed exemption were issued and the exemptions
are being granted solely by the Department because, effective December
31, 1978, section 102 of Reorganization Plan No. 4 of 1978, 5 U.S.C.
App. 1 (1996), transferred the authority of the Secretary of the
Treasury to issue exemptions of the type proposed to the Secretary of
Labor.
Statutory Findings
In accordance with section 408(a) of the Act and/or section
4975(c)(2) of the Code and the procedures set forth in 29 CFR Part
2570, Subpart B (55 FR 32836, 32847, August 10, 1990) and based upon
the entire record, the Department makes the following findings:
(a) The exemptions are administratively feasible;
(b) They are in the interests of the plans and their participants
and beneficiaries; and
(c) They are protective of the rights of the participants and
beneficiaries of the plans.
Countrywide Securities Corporation (Countrywide) Located in
Calabasas, California
[Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2000-55; Exemption Application No. D-
10863]
Exemption
I. Transactions
A. Effective January 28, 2000, the restrictions of sections 406(a)
and 407(a) of the Act, and the taxes imposed by
[[Page 67775]]
section 4975(a) and (b) of the Code by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A)
through (D) of the Code, shall not apply to the following transactions
involving trusts and certificates evidencing interests therein:
(1) The direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer of
certificates in the initial issuance of certificates between the
sponsor or underwriter and an employee benefit plan when the sponsor,
servicer, trustee or insurer of a trust, the underwriter of the
certificates representing an interest in the trust, or an obligor is a
party in interest with respect to such plan;
(2) The direct or indirect acquisition or disposition of
certificates by a plan in the secondary market for such certificates;
and
(3) The continued holding of certificates acquired by a plan
pursuant to subsection I.A.(1) or (2). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
section I.A. does not provide an exemption from the restrictions of
sections 406(a)(1)(E), 406(a)(2) and 407 for the acquisition or holding
of a certificate on behalf of an Excluded Plan by any person who has
discretionary authority or renders investment advice with respect to
the assets of that Excluded Plan.\1\
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\1\ Section I.A. provides no relief from sections 406(a)(1)(E),
406(a)(2) and 407 for any person rendering investment advice to an
Excluded Plan within the meaning of section 3(21)(A)(ii) and
regulation 29 CFR 2510.3-21(c).
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B. Effective January 28, 2000, the restrictions of sections
406(b)(1) and 406(b)(2) of the Act, and the taxes imposed by section
4975(a) and (b) of the Code by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(E) of the
Code, shall not apply to:
(1) The direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer of
certificates in the initial issuance of certificates between the
sponsor or underwriter and a plan when the person who has discretionary
authority or renders investment advice with respect to the investment
of plan assets in the certificates is (a) an obligor with respect to 5
percent or less of the fair market value of obligations or receivables
contained in the trust, or (b) an affiliate of a person described in
(a); if:
(i) The plan is not an Excluded Plan;
(ii) Solely in the case of an acquisition of certificates in
connection with the initial issuance of the certificates, at least 50
percent of each class of certificates in which plans have invested is
acquired by persons independent of the members of the Restricted Group
and at least 50 percent of the aggregate interest in the trust is
acquired by persons independent of the Restricted Group;
(iii) A plan's investment in each class of certificates does not
exceed 25 percent of all of the certificates of that class outstanding
at the time of the acquisition; and
(iv) Immediately after the acquisition of the certificates, no more
than 25 percent of the assets of a plan with respect to which the
person has discretionary authority or renders investment advice are
invested in certificates representing an interest in a trust containing
assets sold or serviced by the same entity.\2\ For purposes of this
paragraph B.(1)(iv) only, an entity will not be considered to service
assets contained in a trust if it is merely a subservicer of that
trust;
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\2\ For purposes of this exemption, each plan participating in a
commingled fund (such as a bank collective trust fund or insurance
company pooled separate account) shall be considered to own the same
proportionate undivided interest in each asset of the commingled
fund as its proportionate interest in the total assets of the
commingled fund as calculated on the most recent preceding valuation
date of the fund.
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(2) The direct or indirect acquisition or disposition of
certificates by a plan in the secondary market for such certificates,
provided that the conditions set forth in paragraphs B.(1)(i), (iii)
and (iv) are met; and
(3) The continued holding of certificates acquired by a plan
pursuant to subsection I.B.(1) or (2).
C. Effective January 28, 2000, the restrictions of sections 406(a),
406(b) and 407(a) of the Act, and the taxes imposed by section 4975(a)
and (b) of the Code by reason of section 4975(c) of the Code, shall not
apply to transactions in connection with the servicing, management and
operation of a trust, provided:
(1) Such transactions are carried out in accordance with the terms
of a binding pooling and servicing agreement; and
(2) The pooling and servicing agreement is provided to, or
described in all material respects in, the prospectus or private
placement memorandum provided to investing plans before they purchase
certificates issued by the trust.\3\
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\3\ In the case of a private placement memorandum, such
memorandum must contain substantially the same information that
would be disclosed in a prospectus if the offering of the
certificates were made in a registered public offering under the
Securities Act of 1933. In the Department's view, the private
placement memorandum must contain sufficient information to permit
plan fiduciaries to make informed investment decisions. For purposes
of this exemption, references to ``prospectus'' include any related
prospectus supplement thereto, pursuant to which certificates are
offered to investors.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, section I.C. does not provide an
exemption from the restrictions of section 406(b) of the Act, or from
the taxes imposed by reason of section 4975(c) of the Code, for the
receipt of a fee by a servicer of the trust from a person other than
the trustee or sponsor, unless such fee constitutes a ``qualified
administrative fee'' as defined in section III.S.
D. Effective January 28, 2000, the restrictions of sections 406(a)
and 407(a) of the Act, and the taxes imposed by sections 4975(a) and
(b) of the Code by reason of sections 4975(c)(1)(A) through (D) of the
Code, shall not apply to any transactions to which those restrictions
or taxes would otherwise apply merely because a person is deemed to be
a party in interest or disqualified person (including a fiduciary) with
respect to a plan by virtue of providing services to the plan (or by
virtue of having a relationship to such service provider described in
section 3(14)(F), (G), (H) or (I) of the Act or section 4975(e)(2)(F),
(G), (H) or (I) of the Code), solely because of the plan's ownership of
certificates.
II. General Conditions
A. The relief provided under Part I is available only if the
following conditions are met:
(1) The acquisition of certificates by a plan is on terms
(including the certificate price) that are at least as favorable to the
plan as they would be in an arm's-length transaction with an unrelated
party;
(2) The rights and interests evidenced by the certificates are not
subordinated to the rights and interests evidenced by other
certificates of the same trust;
(3) The certificates acquired by the plan have received a rating
from a Rating Agency (as defined in section III.W.) at the time of such
acquisition that is in one of the three highest generic rating
categories;
(4) The trustee is not an affiliate of any other member of the
Restricted Group. However, the trustee shall not be considered to be an
affiliate of a servicer solely because the trustee has succeeded to the
rights and responsibilities of the servicer pursuant to the terms of a
pooling and servicing agreement providing for such succession upon the
occurrence of one or more events of default by the servicer;
(5) The sum of all payments made to and retained by the
underwriters in connection with the distribution or placement of
certificates represents not more than reasonable compensation for
underwriting or placing the certificates; the sum of all payments made
to and retained by the sponsor pursuant to the assignment of
obligations (or interests therein) to the trust represents not more
[[Page 67776]]
than the fair market value of such obligations (or interests); and the
sum of all payments made to and retained by the servicer represents not
more than reasonable compensation for the servicer's services under the
pooling and servicing agreement and reimbursement of the servicer's
reasonable expenses in connection therewith;
(6) The plan investing in such certificates is an ``accredited
investor'' as defined in Rule 501(a)(1) of Regulation D of the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933;
and
(7) In the event that the obligations used to fund a trust have not
all been transferred to the trust on the closing date, additional
obligations as specified in subsection III.B.(1) may be transferred to
the trust during the pre-funding period (as defined in section III.BB.)
in exchange for amounts credited to the pre-funding account (as defined
in section III.Z.), provided that:
(a) The pre-funding limit (as defined in section III.AA.) is not
exceeded;
(b) All such additional obligations meet the same terms and
conditions for eligibility as those of the original obligations used to
create the trust corpus (as described in the prospectus or private
placement memorandum and/or pooling and servicing agreement for such
certificates), which terms and conditions have been approved by a
Rating Agency. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the terms and conditions
for determining the eligibility of an obligation may be changed if such
changes receive prior approval either by a majority of the outstanding
certificateholders or by a Rating Agency;
(c) The transfer of such additional obligations to the trust during
the pre-funding period does not result in the certificates receiving a
lower credit rating from a rating agency upon termination of the pre-
funding period than the rating that was obtained at the time of the
initial issuance of the certificates by the trust;
(d) The weighted average annual percentage interest rate (the
average interest rate) for all of the obligations in the trust at the
end of the pre-funding period will not be more than 100 basis points
lower than the average interest rate for the obligations which were
transferred to the trust on the closing date;
(e) In order to ensure that the characteristics of the receivables
actually acquired during the pre-funding period are substantially
similar to those which were acquired as of the closing date, the
characteristics of the additional obligations will be either monitored
by a credit support provider or other insurance provider which is
independent of the sponsor, or an independent accountant retained by
the sponsor will provide the sponsor with a letter (with copies
provided to the Rating Agency, the underwriter and the trustees)
stating whether or not the characteristics of the additional
obligations conform to the characteristics of such obligations
described in the prospectus, private placement memorandum and/or
pooling and servicing agreement. In preparing such letter, the
independent accountant will use the same type of procedures as were
applicable to the obligations which were transferred as of the closing
date;
(f) The pre-funding period shall be described in the prospectus or
private placement memorandum provided to investing plans; and
(g) The trustee of the trust (or any agent with which the trustee
contracts to provide trust services) will be a substantial financial
institution or trust company experienced in trust activities and
familiar with its duties, responsibilities and liabilities as a
fiduciary under the Act. The trustee, as the legal owner of the
obligations in the trust, will enforce all the rights created in favor
of certificateholders of such trust, including employee benefit plans
subject to the Act.
B. Neither any underwriter, sponsor, trustee, servicer, insurer,
nor any obligor, unless it or any of its affiliates has discretionary
authority or renders investment advice with respect to the plan assets
used by a plan to acquire certificates, shall be denied the relief
provided under Part I, if the provision of subsection II.A.(6) above is
not satisfied with respect to acquisition or holding by a plan of such
certificates, provided that (1) such condition is disclosed in the
prospectus or private placement memorandum; and (2) in the case of a
private placement of certificates, the trustee obtains a representation
from each initial purchaser which is a plan that it is in compliance
with such condition, and obtains a covenant from each initial purchaser
to the effect that, so long as such initial purchaser (or any
transferee of such initial purchaser's certificates) is required to
obtain from its transferee a representation regarding compliance with
the Securities Act of 1933, any such transferees will be required to
make a written representation regarding compliance with the condition
set forth in subsection II.A.(6) above.
III. Definitions
For purposes of this exemption:
A. ``Certificate'' means:
(1) A certificate--
(a) That represents a beneficial ownership interest in the assets
of a trust; and
(b) That entitles the holder to pass-through payments of principal,
interest, and/or other payments made with respect to the assets of such
trust; or
(2) A certificate denominated as a debt instrument--
(a) That represents an interest in a Real Estate Mortgage
Investment Conduit (REMIC) or a Financial Asset Securitization
Investment Trust (FASIT) within the meaning of section 860D(a) or
section 860L, respectively, of the Code; and
(b) That is issued by, and is an obligation of, a trust;
with respect to certificates defined in (1) and (2) above for which
Countrywide or any of its affiliates is either (i) the sole underwriter
or the manager or co-manager of the underwriting syndicate, or (ii) a
selling or placement agent.
For purposes of this exemption, references to ``certificates
representing an interest in a trust'' include certificates denominated
as debt which are issued by a trust.
B. ``Trust'' means an investment pool, the corpus of which is held
in trust and consists solely of:
(1) (a) Secured consumer receivables that bear interest or are
purchased at a discount (including, but not limited to, home equity
loans and obligations secured by shares issued by a cooperative housing
association); and/or
(b) Secured credit instruments that bear interest or are purchased
at a discount in transactions by or between business entities
(including, but not limited to, qualified equipment notes secured by
leases, as defined in section III.T); and/or
(c) Obligations that bear interest or are purchased at a discount
and which are secured by single-family residential, multi-family
residential and commercial real property (including obligations secured
by leasehold interests on commercial real property); and/or
(d) Obligations that bear interest or are purchased at a discount
and which are secured by motor vehicles or equipment, or qualified
motor vehicle leases (as defined in section III.U); and/or
(e) ``Guaranteed governmental mortgage pool certificates,'' as
defined in 29 CFR 2510.3-101(i)(2); and/or
(f) Fractional undivided interests in any of the obligations
described in clauses (a)-(e) of this section B.(1);
(2) Property which had secured any of the obligations described in
subsection B.(1);
[[Page 67777]]
(3)(a) Undistributed cash or temporary investments made therewith
maturing no later than the next date on which distributions are to be
made to certificateholders; and/or
(b) Cash or investments made therewith which are credited to an
account to provide payments to certificateholders pursuant to any yield
supplement agreement or similar yield maintenance arrangement to
supplement the interest rates otherwise payable on obligations
described in subsection III.B.(1) held in the trust, provided that such
arrangements do not involve swap agreements or other notional principal
contracts; and/or
(c) Cash transferred to the trust on the closing date and permitted
investments made therewith which:
(i) are credited to a pre-funding account established to purchase
additional obligations with respect to which the conditions set forth
in clauses (a)-(g) of subsection II.A.(7) are met and/or;
(ii) are credited to a capitalized interest account (as defined in
section III.X.); and
(iii) are held in the trust for a period ending no later than the
first distribution date to certificateholders occurring after the end
of the pre-funding period.
For purposes of this clause (c) of subsection III.B.(3), the term
``permitted investments'' means investments which are either: (i)
Direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely
payment of principal and interest by the United States, or any agency
or instrumentality thereof, provided that such obligations are backed
by the full faith and credit of the United States or (ii) have been
rated (or the obligor has been rated) in one of the three highest
generic rating categories by a rating agency; are described in the
pooling and servicing agreement; and are permitted by the rating
agency; and
(4) Rights of the trustee under the pooling and servicing
agreement, and rights under any insurance policies, third-party
guarantees, contracts of suretyship, yield supplement agreements
described in clause (b) of subsection III.B.(3) and other credit
support arrangements with respect to any obligations described in
subsection III.B.(1).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term ``trust'' does not include
any investment pool unless: (i) The investment pool consists only of
assets of the type described in clauses (a) through (f) of subsection
III.B.(1) which have been included in other investment pools, (ii)
certificates evidencing interests in such other investment pools have
been rated in one of the three highest generic rating categories by a
Rating Agency for at least one year prior to the plan's acquisition of
certificates pursuant to this exemption, and (iii) certificates
evidencing interests in such other investment pools have been purchased
by investors other than plans for at least one year prior to the plan's
acquisition of certificates pursuant to this exemption.
C. ``Underwriter'' means:
(1) Countrywide;
(2) Any person directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controlling, controlled by or under common control with
Countrywide; or
(3) Any member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group of
which Countrywide or a person described in (2) is a manager or co-
manager with respect to the certificates.
D. ``Sponsor'' means the entity that organizes a trust by
depositing obligations therein in exchange for certificates.
E. ``Master Servicer'' means the entity that is a party to the
pooling and servicing agreement relating to trust assets and is fully
responsible for servicing, directly or through subservicers, the assets
of the trust.
F. ``Subservicer'' means an entity which, under the supervision of
and on behalf of the master servicer, services obligations contained in
the trust, but is not a party to the pooling and servicing agreement.
G. ``Servicer'' means any entity which services obligations
contained in the trust, including the master servicer and any
subservicer.
H. ``Trustee'' means the trustee of the trust, and in the case of
certificates which are denominated as debt instruments, also means the
trustee of the indenture trust.
I. ``Insurer'' means the insurer or guarantor of, or provider of
other credit support for, a trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
person is not an insurer solely because it holds securities
representing an interest in a trust which are of a class subordinated
to certificates representing an interest in the same trust.
J. ``Obligor'' means any person, other than the insurer, that is
obligated to make payments with respect to any obligation or receivable
included in the trust. Where a trust contains qualified motor vehicle
leases or qualified equipment notes secured by leases, ``obligor''
shall also include any owner of property subject to any lease included
in the trust, or subject to any lease securing an obligation included
in the trust.
K. ``Excluded Plan'' means any plan with respect to which any
member of the Restricted Group is a ``plan sponsor'' within the meaning
of section 3(16)(B) of the Act.
L. ``Restricted Group'' with respect to a class of certificates
means:
(1) Each underwriter;
(2) Each insurer;
(3) The sponsor;
(4) The trustee;
(5) Each servicer;
(6) Any obligor with respect to obligations or receivables included
in the trust constituting more than 5 percent of the aggregate
unamortized principal balance of the assets in the trust, determined on
the date of the initial issuance of certificates by the trust; or
(7) any affiliate of a person described in (1)-(6) above.
M. ``Affiliate'' of another person includes:
(1) Any person directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with such other person;
(2) Any officer, director, partner, employee, relative (as defined
in section 3(15) of the Act), a brother, a sister, or a spouse of a
brother or sister of such other person; and
(3) Any corporation or partnership of which such other person is an
officer, director or partner.
N. ``Control'' means the power to exercise a controlling influence
over the management or policies of a person other than an individual.
O. A person will be ``independent'' of another person only if:
(1) Such person is not an affiliate of that other person; and
(2) The other person, or an affiliate thereof, is not a fiduciary
who has investment management authority or renders investment advice
with respect to any assets of such person.
P. ``Sale'' includes the entrance into a forward delivery
commitment (as defined in section Q below), provided:
(1) The terms of the forward delivery commitment (including any fee
paid to the investing plan) are no less favorable to the plan than they
would be in an arm's-length transaction with an unrelated party;
(2) The prospectus or private placement memorandum is provided to
an investing plan prior to the time the plan enters into the forward
delivery commitment; and
(3) At the time of the delivery, all conditions of this exemption
applicable to sales are met.
Q. ``Forward delivery commitment'' means a contract for the
purchase or
[[Page 67778]]
sale of one or more certificates to be delivered at an agreed future
settlement date. The term includes both mandatory contracts (which
contemplate obligatory delivery and acceptance of the certificates) and
optional contracts (which give one party the right but not the
obligation to deliver certificates to, or demand delivery of
certificates from, the other party).
R. ``Reasonable compensation'' has the same meaning as that term is
defined in 29 CFR 2550.408c-2.
S. ``Qualified Administrative Fee'' means a fee which meets the
following criteria:
(1) The fee is triggered by an act or failure to act by the obligor
other than the normal timely payment of amounts owing in respect of the
obligations;
(2) The servicer may not charge the fee absent the act or failure
to act referred to in (1);
(3) The ability to charge the fee, the circumstances in which the
fee may be charged, and an explanation of how the fee is calculated are
set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement; and
(4) the amount paid to investors in the trust will not be reduced
by the amount of any such fee waived by the servicer.
T. ``Qualified Equipment Note Secured By A Lease'' means an
equipment note:
(1) Which is secured by equipment which is leased;
(2) Which is secured by the obligation of the lessee to pay rent
under the equipment lease; and
(3) With respect to which the trust's security interest in the
equipment is at least as protective of the rights of the trust as would
be the case if the equipment note were secured only by the equipment
and not the lease.
U. ``Qualified Motor Vehicle Lease'' means a lease of a motor
vehicle where:
(1) The trust owns or holds a security interest in the lease;
(2) The trust owns or holds a security interest in the leased motor
vehicle; and
(3) The trust's security interest in the leased motor vehicle is at
least as protective of the trust's rights as would be the case if the
trust consisted of motor vehicle installment loan contracts.
V. ``Pooling and Servicing Agreement'' means the agreement or
agreements among a sponsor, a servicer and the trustee establishing a
trust. In the case of certificates which are denominated as debt
instruments, ``Pooling and Servicing Agreement'' also includes the
indenture entered into by the trustee of the trust issuing such
certificates and the indenture trustee.
W. ``Rating Agency'' means Standard & Poor's Structured Rating
Group, Moody's Investors Service, Inc., Duff & Phelps Credit Rating
Co., Fitch IBCA, Inc., or their successors;
X. ``Capitalized Interest Account'' means a trust account: (i)
Which is established to compensate certificateholders for shortfalls,
if any, between investment earnings on the pre-funding account and the
pass-through rate payable under the certificates; and (ii) which meets
the requirements of clause (c) of subsection III.B.(3).
Y. ``Closing Date'' means the date the trust is formed, the
certificates are first issued and the trust's assets (other than those
additional obligations which are to be funded from the pre-funding
account pursuant to subsection II.A.(7)) are transferred to the trust.
Z. ``Pre-Funding Account'' means a trust account: (i) Which is
established to purchase additional obligations, which obligations meet
the conditions set forth in clauses (a)-(g) of subsection II.A.(7); and
(ii) which meets the requirements of clause (c) of subsection
III.B.(3).
AA. ``Pre-Funding Limit'' means a percentage or ratio of the amount
allocated to the pre-funding account, as compared to the total
principal amount of the certificates being offered which is less than
or equal to 25 percent.
BB. ``Pre-Funding Period'' means the period commencing on the
closing date and ending no later than the earliest to occur of: (i) The
date the amount on deposit in the pre-funding account is less than the
minimum dollar amount specified in the pooling and servicing agreement;
(ii) the date on which an event of default occurs under the pooling and
servicing agreement; or (iii) the date which is the later of three
months or 90 days after the closing date.
CC. ``Countrywide'' means Countrywide Securities Corporation and
its affiliates.
The Department notes that this exemption is included within the
meaning of the term ``Underwriter Exemption'' as it is defined in
section V(h) of Prohibited Transaction Exemption 95-60 (60 FR 35925,
July 12, 1995), the Class Exemption for Certain Transactions Involving
Insurance Company General Accounts at (see 60 FR 35932).
For a more complete statement of the fact and representations
supporting the Department's decision to grant this exemption, refer to
the notice of proposed exemption published on September 19, 2000 at 65
FR 56720.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Lefkowitz of the Department,
telephone (202) 219-8881. (This is not a toll-free number.)
Journal Company, Inc. 401(k) Savings Plan (the Plan) Located in
Trenton, New Jersey
[Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2000-56; Exemption Application No. D-
10781]
Exemption
The restrictions of 406(a) and 406(b)(1), 406(b)(2), and 406(b)(3)
of the Act and the sanctions resulting from the application of section
4975 of the Code, by reason of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (F) of the
Code, shall not apply to: (a) The receipt by certain affiliates and
predecessors of Journal Register East, Inc. (JRE), by Bank of America
NA. (the successor in interest to Boatmen's Trust Company) (the Bank),
and by certain individuals alleged in a complaint to have been or to be
fiduciaries of the Plan (collectively, the Defendants) of releases
signed by participants in the Plan, in which such participants waive
their rights to sue in connection with the acquisition and retention in
such participants' accounts in the Plan of interests in certain
guaranteed investment contracts (GICs) issued by Confederation Life
Insurance Company (CLI); and (b) the payment by the corporate
Defendants of a settlement amount to be allocated to the accounts of
participants in the Plan in exchange for release from liability
obtained from such participants; provided that the following conditions
are satisfied:
(a) The payment of the settlement amount is a one-time cash
transaction;
(b) Each participant whose account in the Plan has an interest in
the GICs decides whether, in exchange for the settlement amount, to
waive his or her right to sue in connection with the acquisition and
retention in such participant's account in the Plan of interests in
such GICs; or to opt out of such settlement and retain all such rights
and causes of action;
(c) Pursuant to the terms of the settlement, the account of each
participant in the Plan who waives his or her right to sue receives an
amount of the settlement proceeds in proportion to the interest each
such account has in the GICs;
(d) Pursuant to the terms of the settlement, the corporate
Defendants are responsible for paying the attorneys' fees to the law
firm representing the plaintiffs (the Plaintiffs);
(e) A portion of the fees that would have been due and payable to
the Plaintiffs' attorneys will be withheld from the settlement proceeds
by JRE, an employer of employees covered by the Plan, and paid to the
Plaintiffs' in cash based on each Plaintiff's share of the amount of
the settlement proceeds allocated to all of the Plaintiffs;
[[Page 67779]]
(f) Notwithstanding the waiver by any participant of his or her
right to sue, the Plan does not release any claims, demands, and/or
causes of action which it may have in connection with the acquisition
and retention in participants' accounts in the Plan of interests in the
GICs;
(g) No expenses are incurred by the Plan as a result of the
settlement;
(h) The Plaintiffs' attorneys and each participant who signs the
release and waives his or her right to sue will monitor the payment of
the settlement proceeds by the corporate Defendants and the allocation
of the proper amounts into such participants' accounts in the Plan, in
order to ensure compliance with the terms of the settlement agreement;
and
(i) All terms and conditions of the transaction are no less
favorable than those obtainable at arm's length with unrelated third
parties.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This exemption is effective upon the date that the
Defendants enter into a settlement of the lawsuit with the Plaintiffs.
Written Comments
In the Notice of Proposed Exemption (the Notice), the Department of
Labor (the Department) invited all interested persons to submit written
comments and requests for a hearing on the proposed exemption. As set
forth in the Notice, interested persons consisted of all participants
and beneficiaries in the Plan who have an interest in the GICs. The
deadline for submission of such comments was within forty-five (45)
days of the date of the publication of the Notice in the Federal
Register on September 7, 2000. All comments and requests for a hearing
were due on October 23, 2000.
On September 25, 2000, the applicant informed the Department in
writing that, with the exception of seven (7) former participants in
the Plan, notification had been sent to all interested persons by first
class mail to the last known address. In a letter dated September 29,
2000, the applicant notified the Department that, as of September 27,
2000, a copy of the Notice had been sent to all former participants in
the Plan who had not received the earlier mailing. In order to allow
all interested parties to have the full comment period after receiving
the Notice, the Department required, and the applicants agreed to, an
extension of the deadline when comments would be due on the proposed
exemption. Accordingly, all comments and requests for a hearing were
due on October 30, 2000.
During the comment period, the Department received no requests for
a hearing. However, the Department received two (2) comment letters in
which interested persons informed the Department of factual changes to
the Summary of Facts and Representations (SFR) in the Notice. In this
regard, in a letter, dated September 12, 2000, the attorney for
Boatman's Trust Company informed the Department that, effective March
13, 1998, Boatman's Trust Company had merged with Bank of America NA
(formerly known as NationsBank, NA). The attorney advised the
Department that Bank of America NA at the time of the merger assumed
all of the obligations of Boatman's Trust Company, including those
obligations under the terms of the settlement agreement. The Department
acknowledges the merger of Boatman's Trust Company with Bank of America
NA. and has amended the operant language of this exemption to reflect
such change.
In a letter dated October 30, 2000, the attorney for the Plaintiffs
informed that Department that the correct name of the labor
organization mentioned in the SFR on page 54304, column 3, lines 35-36
of the Notice is the Woonsocket Newspaper Guild CWA/TNG Local 31182,
AFL-CIO. The Department acknowledges the correct name of the labor
organization and has included such information in the record of the
exemption application.
After giving full consideration to the entire record, including the
written comments, the Department has decided to grant the exemption. In
this regard, the comment letters submitted to the Department have been
included as part of the public record of the exemption application. The
complete application file, including all supplemental submissions
received by the Department, is made available for public inspection in
the Public Documents Room of the Pension Welfare Benefits
Administration, Room N-5638, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20210.
For a more complete statement of the facts and representations
supporting the Department's decision to grant this exemption refer to
the Notice of Proposed Exemption published on September 7, 2000, at 65
FR 54303.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Angelena C. Le Blanc of the
Department, telephone (202) 219-8883 (this is not a toll-free number).
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada (Sun Life) Located in Toronto,
Ontario, Canada
[Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2000-57; Exemption Application No. D-
10814]
Exemption
Section I. Covered Transactions
The restrictions of section 406(a) of the Act and the sanctions
resulting from the application of section 4975 of the Code, by reason
of section 4975(c)(1)(A) through (D) of the Code, shall not apply,
effective March 22, 2000, to the (1) receipt of common stock (Common
Shares) issued by Sun Life Financial Services of Canada, Inc., the
holding company for Sun Life; or (2) the receipt of cash (Cash) or
policy credits (Policy Credits), by or on behalf of any eligible
policyholder (the Eligible Policyholder) of Sun Life which is an
employee benefit plan (the Plan), subject to applicable provisions of
the Act and/or the Code, including any Eligible Policyholder which is a
Plan established by Sun Life or an affiliate for their own employees
(the Sun Life Plans), in exchange for such Eligible Policyholder's
membership interest in Sun Life, in accordance with the terms of a plan
of conversion (the Conversion Plan) adopted by Sun Life and implemented
under the insurance laws of Canada and the State of Michigan.
This exemption is subject to the conditions set forth below in
Section II.
Section II. General Conditions
(a) The Conversion Plan was implemented in accordance with
procedural and substantive safeguards that were imposed under the
insurance laws of Canada and the State of Michigan and was subject to
review and/or approval in Canada by the Office of the Superintendent of
Financial Institutions (OSFI) and the Minister of Finance (the Canadian
Finance Minister) and, in the State of Michigan, by the Commissioner of
Insurance (the Michigan Insurance Commissioner).
(b) OSFI, the Canadian Finance Minister and the Michigan Insurance
Commissioner reviewed the terms of the options that were provided to
Eligible Policyholders of Sun Life as part of their separate reviews of
the Conversion Plan. In this regard,
(1) OFSI (i) authorized the release of the Conversion Plan and all
information to be sent to Eligible Policyholders; (ii) oversaw each
step of the conversion process (the Conversion); and (iii) made a final
recommendation to the Canadian Finance Minister on the Conversion Plan.
[[Page 67780]]
(2) The Canadian Finance Minister, in his sole discretion, could
consider such factors as whether: (i) the Conversion Plan was fair and
equitable to Eligible Policyholders; (ii) whether the Conversion Plan
was in the best interests of the financial system in Canada; and (iii)
sufficient steps had been taken to inform Eligible Policyholders of the
Conversion Plan and of the special meeting on the Conversion.
(3) The Michigan Insurance Commissioner made a determination that
the Conversion Plan was (i) fair and equitable to all Eligible
Policyholders and (ii) consistent with the requirements of Michigan
law.
(4) Both the Canadian Finance Minister and the Michigan Insurance
Commissioner concurred on the terms of the Conversion Plan.
(c) Each Eligible Policyholder had an opportunity to vote to
approve the Conversion Plan after full written disclosure was given to
the Eligible Policyholder by Sun Life.
(d) One or more independent fiduciaries of a Plan that was an
Eligible Policyholder received Common Shares, Cash or Policy Credits
pursuant to the terms of the Conversion Plan and neither Sun Life nor
any of its affiliates exercised any discretion or provided ``investment
advice,'' as that term is defined in 29 CFR 2510.3-21(c), with respect
to such acquisition.
(e) After each Eligible Policyholder was allocated 75 Common
Shares, additional consideration was allocated to an Eligible
Policyholder who owned an eligible policy based on an actuarial formula
that took into account such factors as the total cash value, the base
premium and the duration of such eligible policy. The actuarial formula
was reviewed by the Canadian Finance Minister and the Michigan
Insurance Commissioner.
(f) With respect to a Sun Life Plan, where the consideration was in
the form of Cash or Common Shares, an independent Plan fiduciary--
(1) Determined that the Conversion Plan was in the best interest of
the Sun Life Plans and their participants and beneficiaries;
(2) Voted for the Conversion Plan on behalf of the Sun Life Plans;
(3) Received either Common Shares or Cash on behalf of a Sun Life
Plan;
(4) Determined that the transactions did not violate the investment
objectives and policies of the Sun Life Plans;
(5) Negotiated on behalf of the contributory Sun Life Plans and
determined a reasonable allocation of proceeds between Sun Life and the
participants in the Sun Life Plans; and
(6) Took (and will continue to take until the proposed exemption
becomes final) all actions that were (or will be) necessary and
appropriate to safeguard the interests of the Sun Life Plans.
(g) All Eligible Policyholders that were Plans participated in the
transactions on the same basis within their class groupings as other
Eligible Policyholders that were not Plans.
(h) No Eligible Policyholder paid any brokerage commissions or fees
to Sun Life or its affiliates in connection with their receipt of
Common Shares or with respect to the implementation of the initial
public offering in which an Eligible Policyholder could elect to sell
such Common Shares for cash.
(i) All of Sun Life's policyholder obligations will remain in force
and will not be affected by the Conversion Plan.
Section III. Definitions
For purposes of this exemption:
(a) The term ``Sun Life'' means Sun Life Assurance Company of
Canada and any affiliate of Sun Life as defined in paragraph (b) of
this Section III.
(b) An ``affiliate'' of Sun Life includes--
(1) Any person directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with Sun Life; (For purposes of this paragraph, the term ``control''
means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management
or policies of a person other than an individual.) or
(2) Any officer, director or partner in such person.
(c) The term ``Eligible Policyholder'' means a policyholder who--
(i) On January 27, 1998 (the Eligibility Day) was the owner of a
voting policy;
(ii) Was the holder of a voting policy issued by Sun Life, if the
policy was applied for by that person on or before the Eligibility Day
and the application was received by Sun Life within a period specified
by Sun Life in the Conversion Plan;
(iii) Was the holder of a voting policy, issued to the holder by
Sun Life, that lapsed before Sun Life's Eligibility Day and was
reinstated during the period beginning on the Eligibility Day and
ending 90 days before the day on which Sun Life's Special Meeting was
held; or
(iv) Was named by Sun Life in its Conversion Plan as an Eligible
Policyholder under subsection 4(4) of the Conversion Regulations.
(d) The term ``Policy Credit'' means--
(1) For an individual or joint ordinary life insurance policy, an
increase in the paid-up dividend additional cash value or dividend
accumulation value;
(2) For a policy that is in force as extended term life insurance
pursuant to a nonforfeiture provision of a life insurance policy, an
extension of the coverage expiry date;
(3) For a policy which is a deferred annuity certificate, an
increase in the deferred annuity payment; and
(4) For a policy which is an individual accumulation annuity, an
increase in the account value.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This exemption is effective as of March 22, 2000.
For a more complete statement of the facts and representations
supporting the Department's decision to grant this exemption, refer to
the notice of proposed exemption that was published on September 7,
2000 at 65 FR 54307.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Jan D. Broady of the Department,
telephone (202) 219-8881. (This is not a toll-free number.)
General Information
The attention of interested persons is directed to the following:
(1) The fact that a transaction is the subject of an exemption
under section 408(a) of the Act and/or section 4975(c)(2) of the Code
does not relieve a fiduciary or other party in interest or disqualified
person from certain other provisions to which the exemptions does not
apply and the general fiduciary responsibility provisions of section
404 of the Act, which among other things require a fiduciary to
discharge his duties respecting the plan solely in the interest of the
participants and beneficiaries of the plan and in a prudent fashion in
accordance with section 404(a)(1)(B) of the Act; nor does it affect the
requirement of section 401(a) of the Code that the plan must operate
for the exclusive benefit of the employees of the employer maintaining
the plan and their beneficiaries;
(2) These exemptions are supplemental to and not in derogation of,
any other provisions of the Act and/or the Code, including statutory or
administrative exemptions and transactional rules. Furthermore, the
fact that a transaction is subject to an administrative or statutory
exemption is not dispositive of whether the transaction is in fact a
prohibited transaction; and
(3) The availability of these exemptions is subject to the express
condition that the material facts and representations contained in each
application accurately describes all material terms of the transaction
which is the subject of the exemption.
[[Page 67781]]
Signed at Washington, DC, this 6th day of November, 2000.
Ivan Strasfeld,
Director of Exemption Determinations, Pension and Welfare Benefits,
Administration, U.S. Department of Labor.
[FR Doc. 00-28856 Filed 11-9-00; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-29-P